Washing machines are major appliances which require care and proper maintenance to remain functional. Without this attention, disaster is close at hand, with the potential for ruined floors and expensive repairs lurking behind every leak. There are several ways to avoid leaky washers, including replacing the hose, paying attention to the water pump, keeping the machine level and employing an automatic shut-off valve.
Replace the Hoses
The rubber hoses that provide hot and cold water to a washer are built to be strong, but not everlasting. The more time passes, the more these hoses become brittle and hard. When this happens, they are prone to damage, such as cracks. And, it only takes a small crack to cause a massive leak. These hoses should be checked on at least an annual basis for problems. If they feel hard, delicate or otherwise damaged, they should be replaced at once. Even if no problems are detected, the rubber hoses should be replaced every five years, to ensure proper function.
Pay Attention to the Water Pump
Washing machines have water pumps that help circulate and drain the water. If the water pump malfunctions, the water will not drain properly, instead remaining stagnant in the machine. This water then becomes a leaking problem. A broken water pump will often make a loud, clunking noise. Any sudden, loud noises should be investigated as potential water pump problems and addressed right away.
Keep the Machine Level
The machines are large and loud; during the average washing cycle, there is a lot of force employed. If the washer is not level, the entire machine will move and shake. To the casual observer, it may seem humorous to see the machine’s dance across the floor. However, this could lead to property damage and leaks. Make sure the machine is level by checking its legs. Most legs on modern machines are easy to adjust; some require just a slight forward tilt of the washer, while others can be manually tightened.
Use an Automatic Shut-Off Valve
An automatic shut-off valve for a washer is one is a device which, upon installation, detects when the machine is on and off. When the machine is on, everything functions as it should; the hoses are free to transfer water. When the machine is determined to be off, however, these hoses are clamped down. This means that there is no potential for accidental leaks or floods. Some of the automatic shut-off valves even have a floor sensor which shut down the hoses if there is any water pooling at the base of the machine.
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